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Understanding the 4-Month Sleep Regression: What it is and how to Manage it

The 4-month sleep regression can feel overwhelming for many parents, and it often leads to disrupted sleep patterns just when things were starting to improve. It’s one of the most searched terms by parents of young babies, and for good reason — this period marks a developmental shift in your baby’s sleep cycle.


What Is the 4-Month Sleep Regression?

The 4-month sleep regression is a phase where your baby’s sleep patterns begin to change. Around the 3 to 4-month mark, babies transition from newborn sleep cycles to more mature sleep cycles, similar to those of adults. This change can cause more frequent night wakings, shorter naps, and an overall decline in sleep quality.

4 month old sleep regression and baby sleep tips

Why Does the 4-Month Sleep Regression Happen?

At 4 months, your baby’s brain is going through major developmental changes. Their sleep cycles are evolving from newborn patterns, which are shorter and lighter, to the more complex sleep cycles we experience as adults. This maturation process can lead to disruptions in sleep, as babies move through different stages of light and deep sleep.


During this period, your baby may:

  • Wake more often at night because they’re learning to move between sleep stages.

  • Have trouble self-soothing, since they are now more aware of their surroundings when they wake up.

  • Take shorter naps, as they struggle to transition between sleep cycles during the day.


How Long Does the 4-Month Sleep Regression Last?

The 4-month sleep regression typically lasts anywhere from 2 to 6 weeks. The duration varies based on your baby’s temperament, sleep environment, and the strategies you implement to support them during this transition. While this phase is temporary, the new sleep patterns are here to stay as your baby’s sleep becomes more structured.


Signs of the 4-Month Sleep Regression

If you’re wondering whether your baby is going through the 4-month sleep regression, look out for these signs:

  • Increased night wakings: Even if your baby was sleeping for longer stretches, they might now wake up more frequently.

  • Difficulty falling asleep: Your baby may resist naps or take longer to settle down at night.

  • Shorter naps: Nap lengths may decrease significantly, and your baby might wake up cranky and not well-rested.

  • Fussiness: Sleep disruptions can make your baby more irritable during the day.

How to Manage the 4-Month Sleep Regression

Managing the 4-month sleep regression involves creating a supportive sleep environment and establishing healthy sleep habits. Here are some evidence-based strategies to help your baby through this phase:

  1. Establish a Consistent Bedtime Routine

    • Routine is key in signaling to your baby that it’s time for sleep. A calming bedtime routine that includes activities like a warm bath, reading a book, and singing a lullaby can help your baby relax and prepare for sleep.

  2. Encourage Self-Soothing

    • Put your baby down to sleep while they’re drowsy but still awake. This helps them learn to fall asleep on their own, which is crucial for managing night wakings during this regression.

  3. Focus on Daytime Sleep

    • Good daytime sleep can lead to better nighttime sleep. Ensure your baby is getting enough naps and avoid overtiredness, which can make sleep regressions worse.

  4. Create a Sleep-Conducive Environment

    • Dim the lights, reduce noise, and ensure the room is cool to help your baby stay asleep longer. Use white noise or a fan to create a soothing background sound that blocks out disturbances.

  5. Be Patient and Stay Consistent

    • The 4-month sleep regression is challenging, but with consistency and patience, you and your baby will get through it. Stick to your routine and avoid introducing new sleep crutches, like rocking or feeding to sleep, as this can prolong the regression.

sleep regression symptoms

Final Thoughts

The 4-month sleep regression is a common developmental phase, and while it can be tough, it’s also a sign that your baby’s brain is growing and maturing. By understanding why it happens and implementing gentle, consistent sleep strategies, you can help your baby navigate this transition with ease.

For more tips on managing sleep regressions and supporting healthy sleep habits, join our free Facebook sleep support group, where I offer personalised advice and strategies for new parents.


You’re not alone in this journey — we’re here to help every step of the way!

what causes 4 month sleep regression in babies

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